well, I went out to the car today and installed the new injectors and fired it up!
still made a weird sound like a ball peen hammer on the valve cover.
I said hell with it, I'm gonna take it for a spin anyway!
the governor spring is still limiting the RPM way too much, making second too short to get going more than 10MPH, and third too tall to drive in, so second it is at 10MPH down the street!
after about a thousand feet, however, the coolant blew out of the radiator cap, and the temp gauge reached to the right.
so I turned around, and drove back and shut it down in the driveway(at 250* or more)
there is obviously an issue causing combustion gasses to enter the water jacket, so off comes the head.
the whole time I am taking the head off, I am wondering what it could be, the gasket is new and the block looked good, so it has to be the head.
after inspecting the head, it is obvious that the idiot that put the head on

should have had it resurfaced first, as there are some pretty prominent scratches that go from the combustion chamber into the gasket surface.
so I am going to contact a couple machine shops to see if they can resurface a diesel head without destroying it.
so now to the pics:
trying to get the god forsaken manifolds off!

the head surface



the hole where the head used to be

and remember that weird sound like a hammer on the valve cover?
guess what I found under the valve cover while taking off the head:


looks like it got dropped in sometime the valve cover was off, it looks like it was getting into the valve springs and was getting shot back out when the valve was depressed.
does not look like anything was damaged by it, there are a few dents in the cast inside of the head from it bouncing off, but no lifter damage, no cam damage, no damage to the valve springs etc...
so I am going to move on and not worry about it too much.
so I am going to order a new had gasket, and pay some more money to get the head decked so it will actually seal next time.
-Owen