i think what i was getting at with the radiator thing was not about making the engine run cooler, as you want it runnign at around 90c for its optimum temp. What I was trying to get at is that really what you have at the front of the older golfs is the equivilant to a bit open mouth creating massive drag!
So what you do is look at the fact with I know at least on the mk3 golf you have an area below the centre of bumper and the grill itself, if you were to seal the radiator grill with a flat slab that effectively increased aerodynamics as the air that would now flow round the car rather than create a sort of drag by going through the engine bay, the engine would probably run a bit hot with just under bumper cooling area. however if you were to make engine bay ventilation more efficient by venting hot air via something like a naca duct into the airstream in an area of low pressure on the bonnet, would make the radiator work how it should do again, but the principle being drag reduction.
what I was thinking is with the mk1/2 golfs most of under the bumper seems to slope under the car, so if you were to make sure all holes below mid bumper were sealed, then seal the underside of the engine bay using one of the guards off a mk3 golf for instance you would then need to ensure the engine bay was getting enough flow through using just the main grill which cant be made massively more efficient I dont think, my maybe utilising vents in lower pressure zones.
in theory the research into aerodynamics, you kinda need to look at aircraft as obviously they have to be as slippery as possible with minimum drag, then have a look at modern 'eco' cars like the prius, polo/golf bluemotion and compare them to the same version that arent eco models to see where the changes have been made and then see if you can work out how to apply to what your running.
There are also positive/negative effects you have to look at too. For example I already mentioned about the cooling/front area of the car, but theres more! if you were to run Moondiscs and steel wheels you would minimise disturbance of air from wheel rotation, at the cost of brake cooling, leading to brake overheat. however there is the element of compromise, if you look for some eco vehicle hubcaps and see what they run, try and acquire some yourself. say like a seat ibiza tdi ecomotive (do you get those in the us/canada?) it has hubcap/steels with 175/65 R14 (i think) and the hubcaps actually reduce drag but arent smooth, however the vw polo bluemotion has alloys and does about 1mpg less or something.
so there is a fair amount of things to look at/pinch ideas from things that are already running rather than reinventing the wheel