You are doing this testing while it's mounted in the car?
Really pretty vague about what you're doing and how.
Sounds like you don't even have a way to connect an exciter wire to it?
sorry, i daily drive a 79 rabbit. i swapped the mk2 diesel alternator into it last week and ran the battery down a couple times before thinking maybe its not charging

if i hook a test light between d+ terminal and battery + i get nothing with this alternator?
but if i slap some others i have in the garage back on the car the test light goes off.
unless i read wrong, i thought that was a way to test and mimic the chasis wiring(which i did because the red light didn't come on at all)