Author Topic: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?  (Read 9183 times)

June 23, 2009, 11:30:21 am

92EcoDiesel Jetta

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Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« on: June 23, 2009, 11:30:21 am »
I remember when I bought new tires at Costco, the tech wiped off all the anti-seize that I had put on the lug nuts before torqueing them to spec. When asked, they said the anti-seize acts as a lubricant on the threads so that the correct torque value is not achieved, that torque specs are for dry threads.  Do you agree with that?

Reply #1June 23, 2009, 12:02:50 pm

cyrus #1

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #1 on: June 23, 2009, 12:02:50 pm »
Yes, that is absolutely true.  When torquing larger bolts (3/4" or more) at work we always used copper anti-seize on the threads.  The torque would often be reduced by 100 ft. lbs or more.  The torque values can also change between lubes.  For instance, anti seize will reduce the friction more than say motor oil.
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Reply #2June 23, 2009, 12:05:29 pm

Smokey Eddy

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #2 on: June 23, 2009, 12:05:29 pm »
Yes, that is absolutely true.  When torquing larger bolts (3/4" or more) at work we always used copper anti-seize on the threads.  The torque would often be reduced by 100 ft. lbs or more.  The torque values can also change between lubes.  For instance, anti seize will reduce the friction more than say motor oil.

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Reply #3June 23, 2009, 12:09:23 pm

arb

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #3 on: June 23, 2009, 12:09:23 pm »
Yes, that is absolutely true.  When torquing larger bolts (3/4" or more) at work we always used copper anti-seize on the threads.  The torque would often be reduced by 100 ft. lbs or more.  The torque values can also change between lubes.  For instance, anti seize will reduce the friction more than say motor oil.

Ditto !!  In fact, some head bolts torque are spec'd with the use of anti-seize !!

Reply #4June 23, 2009, 12:11:42 pm

92EcoDiesel Jetta

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #4 on: June 23, 2009, 12:11:42 pm »
How's the VW Bently values spec'ed? With or without anti-seize?

Reply #5June 23, 2009, 12:13:18 pm

jtanguay

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #5 on: June 23, 2009, 12:13:18 pm »
anti seize is great stuff.  i use it on everything!  especially lug bolts/nuts.  makes it that much easier to take off, and if you tighten them to the regular spec, they have that much extra clamping force, without the need to over tighten them.  without lube, a portion of the tightening goes to overcoming the friction between the metal surfaces.  so that Costco guy is incorrect, as you will not only achieve the minimum spec, but even more of a safety margin.  i tried explaining that to my brother who insists on over tightening them without it...  ::) ;D oh well his problem when he's at the side of the road with a flat tire  :P

the bentley values spec are without anti-seize, but rather with regular 10w30 motor oil (where it calls for lube).

« Last Edit: June 23, 2009, 12:17:20 pm by jtanguay »


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Reply #6June 23, 2009, 12:17:39 pm

92EcoDiesel Jetta

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #6 on: June 23, 2009, 12:17:39 pm »
My concern is over-torqueing the bolt. Is there a formula for torque reduction when using anti seize? I wonder if it's on the anti- seize container?

Reply #7June 23, 2009, 12:27:48 pm

OM617

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #7 on: June 23, 2009, 12:27:48 pm »
What lube, if any, is especially important if you are dealing with torque to yield (stretch) bolts.

Reply #8June 23, 2009, 02:03:49 pm

monomer

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #8 on: June 23, 2009, 02:03:49 pm »
NEVER use anti-seize on lugs.



And this is coming stright from he nut and bolt guy at GM's tech center.



Not only will it change torque values, It'll collect debris when you have them off - sometimes enough to damage threads. After all, how tight is everyone going with these? 100 ft/lbs. is normal spec, and isnt hard to undo at all.
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Reply #9June 23, 2009, 03:31:33 pm

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #9 on: June 23, 2009, 03:31:33 pm »
On the threads it isn't as critical as the mating surfaces. If you put a lube on the face of a washer or nut it will dramatically affect the torque. On the threads it will have an effect but not near as profound. You can stretch the living snot out of a stud if you lube the threads and mating surfaces. I use a little on the lugs not the mating surfaces and haven't noticed but a 5 ft/lb difference, and rust is always more of a problem than overtorque for me. I don't recommend it because all the manufacturers don't. I suspect that is probably so the people that don't have antiseeze torque a lug to 80 ft/lbs and the wheel comes off it is a manufacturers' fault for not telling the difference.
Also, any head bolt/stud that goes into a water jacket I will put anti seeze on NO MATTER WHAT the manufacturer says. The 1.6 VW has all blind holes so nothing to worry water wise there.

Reply #10June 23, 2009, 04:27:51 pm

docadillac

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #10 on: June 23, 2009, 04:27:51 pm »
I've never used an anti-seize compound. I would think it might make critical torque specs more difficult to achieve and would not use it on head bolts or wheel studs/nuts. I believe that on some surfaces such as brake calipers where there is movement on the sliding surfaces at the calipers then it makes perfect sense because you want it to move without binding up. Apart from that and door and trunk locks and hinges etc. I am not so sure.

Reply #11June 23, 2009, 06:32:43 pm

jtanguay

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #11 on: June 23, 2009, 06:32:43 pm »
I've never used an anti-seize compound. I would think it might make critical torque specs more difficult to achieve and would not use it on head bolts or wheel studs/nuts. I believe that on some surfaces such as brake calipers where there is movement on the sliding surfaces at the calipers then it makes perfect sense because you want it to move without binding up. Apart from that and door and trunk locks and hinges etc. I am not so sure.

a good high temp anti seize might be good for brake caliper sliders, but i'd just stick with the good ol brake lube. 

there should be no reason to not use anti seize on lug nuts.  the dirt theory is fallacious to me as the anti seize is used in the drilling of oil wells, so that they can easily install/remove the sections.  and they use mud to lubricate it all.  if anything, the anti seize would allow the dirt to be easily pushed through if you lube it up real good. 

a properly maintained car will probably be okay without the anti seize, but if you rarely take your tires off, its a good idea.  i just add it because if i was ever caught at the side of the road, i would want to use as little effort as possible to change the tire, especially if its raining or snowing  :o  and its my opinion that the lug nuts/bolts need to be replaced after a while due to the frictional damage... or over torquing.


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Reply #12June 23, 2009, 06:53:57 pm

Rabbit TD

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #12 on: June 23, 2009, 06:53:57 pm »
What lube, if any, is especially important if you are dealing with torque to yield (stretch) bolts.

Not to be smart or anything but as far as lube for stretch bolts as far as I'm concerned just about anything on them that will help them slide into the trash can a little easier would work fine.  I'll definately never use another one on a VW diesel, they're too much of a pain in the ass. ;)

Reply #13June 23, 2009, 09:36:41 pm

blackdogvan

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #13 on: June 23, 2009, 09:36:41 pm »
Its not as simple as just lubed or unlubed.  Different lubes have a different torque (oil -25%, moly based -50%!).  Then factor in if the bolt is plated & how.  Zinc or cad plated bolts have different dry torque values.





 
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Reply #14June 23, 2009, 09:43:18 pm

Smokey Eddy

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Re: Does anti-seize on threads change torque values?
« Reply #14 on: June 23, 2009, 09:43:18 pm »
What lube, if any, is especially important if you are dealing with torque to yield (stretch) bolts.

Not to be smart or anything but as far as lube for stretch bolts as far as I'm concerned just about anything on them that will help them slide into the trash can a little easier would work fine.  I'll definately never use another one on a VW diesel, they're too much of a pain in the ass. ;)

Hear Hear.
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Blacked out mk2 AAZ Jetta RIP. You are missed.
White 1999.5 ALH Golf 2dr. Low & wide. Rammed off the road RIP.
Blue 2009 CR140 Jetta CBEA/CJAA. Malone stage 2. EGR/DPF/Exhaust-valve deletes. 2.5" open exhaust. ADP Turbo swap. 1-stage nitrous kit. THROWN ROD