in the summer i pull the lever out and leave it out when i'm running the a/c , as it bumps up the engines idle speed and makes it less prone to stalling when under load from the ac . the only negitive effect i can see is less engine breaking when the lever is pulled out .
"keep the starter engaged till running smoothly" ? okay i think we all know what they mean ,but i'm sure some people will take to mean to keep the starter cranking till the idle smooths out, what 30 secs., 1 or 2 minutes???About the "choke", in that same class i remember someone had taken out their owners manual to try to prove our instructor wrong, one of the top trainers vw ever had [Pierre Leveille for some of you vw dealer guys], well that was fun. Also had a couple of students argueing with him on how to check glow plugs with an ammeter.