VWDiesel.net The IDI, TDI, and mTDI source.

General Information => Troubleshooting => Topic started by: AndyL on March 06, 2010, 09:19:08 pm

Title: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: AndyL on March 06, 2010, 09:19:08 pm
G'day all...

Simple question... Did I have a horseshoe up my arse when I bought this engine (as every other parts been bad) or is this a good sign?

(http://i74.photobucket.com/albums/i277/cgyreefer/IMGP0474.jpg)

Do I need to start pulling valves to look for cracks - pics I see online seem to show that they're quite evident at this stage... Or am I totally wrong?

Thanks in advance!
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: 8v-of-fury on March 06, 2010, 10:26:27 pm
How many miles on that head? I don't even see the cracks between valves! that is a spectacular looking head :) I see no reason to tear it down.
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: AndyL on March 07, 2010, 06:55:20 am
No real knowledge of the history, came out of a 91 jetta I grabbed for the engine... Every part of the engine so far has been closer to scrap than useful... Until I got to the head... Think there was ~350,000kms on the car.
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: Henchman on March 07, 2010, 08:20:40 am
Maybe the valve stem seals, as they are probably worn.  Is the dish between the valves normally that deep on a 1.6?  The 1.9 head seems to have a smaller dish, perhaps more prone to cracking.....

Ian
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: burn_your_money on March 07, 2010, 09:15:34 am
Here's a link to a 1.6TD head I just sold. It also had no cracks. The grooves do look quite different.

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC08252.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC08252.jpg)

Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: AndyL on March 07, 2010, 09:17:09 am
Different year/castings maybe?

(http://i74.photobucket.com/albums/i277/cgyreefer/IMGP0480.jpg)
(http://i74.photobucket.com/albums/i277/cgyreefer/IMGP0483.jpg)
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: burn_your_money on March 07, 2010, 09:37:34 am
I didn't get the part number, sorry
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: sawedoffgolf on March 07, 2010, 07:07:30 pm
Here's a link to a 1.6TD head I just sold. It also had no cracks. The grooves do look quite different.

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC08252.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC08252.jpg)



Interesting, the groove's on my mk1 1.6td head were alot smaller than those, atleast 2/3 the size of those.
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: burn_your_money on March 07, 2010, 07:20:05 pm
Here are some other heads I have sold in the past

no grooves. It was a 1.9 head. I was told by Dr.Diesel that the lack of grooves was a sure sign it was rebuilt
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07799.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07799.jpg)

a 1.9
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07747.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07747.jpg)

unknown
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07689.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07689.jpg)

unknown
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/IMGP3693.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/IMGP3693.jpg)

unknown
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/P9080238.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/P9080238.jpg)

rebuilt 1.6td
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/P1070244.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/P1070244.jpg)

And here is an old head where a bad injector actually melted a hole through the head :o
http://smg.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/?action=view&current=wiring014.jpg (http://smg.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/?action=view&current=wiring014.jpg)
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: Dakotakid on March 07, 2010, 07:35:51 pm
When you look at it (in person), is there any evidence of cracks being filled? I saved and enlarged your photo and it looks like original meat in there.
Personally, I would go the extra mile and disassemble to check to see how much valve wobble is present (indicator of guide and valve stem wear), check the margins, clean the valves, hand lap the valves, check springs, and renew the stem seals.
Yes, it takes time and effort, but it sure allows you to understand what it is you've got (or...don't got!).

Edit: When I said original material, I am not refering to depth of material. Last year I bought a rebuilt head from "Jack" in Ohio and I could see that the cracks between the valves had been filled and milled. I do believe the depth of material between the valves was like this example in the OP photo. The head I bought sure does run good!
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: wolf_walker on March 07, 2010, 09:18:52 pm
Anyone that see's a large volume of these decided if the deeper/larger milled spots are less crack prone?

None of mine are remotely that deep that I recall, never even seen one in person that deeply milled.
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: Henchman on March 08, 2010, 04:14:06 am
Here are some other heads I have sold in the past

no grooves. It was a 1.9 head. I was told by Dr.Diesel that the lack of grooves was a sure sign it was rebuilt
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07799.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07799.jpg)

a 1.9
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07747.jpg (http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v603/burnyourmoney/DSC07747.jpg)



Are you saying that the head with no grooves means it has been rebuilt with the head milled down and valve pockets redone?  That sounds like a lot of material considering those groves are 1-3mm deep and technically considered "not machinable".  The 1.9's I have seen have a narrower gap and groove between valve, always have tiny cracks (after 300k km tho), known to have not been rebuilt.  Are the valves a little smaller on the 1.6?

Ian
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: burn_your_money on March 08, 2010, 04:54:58 am
I've never measured the valves so I don't know. I had no idea why that head was perfectly flat but Dr.Diesel is the guy who advised me that it was because it had been machined. It wouldn't surprise me for someone to weld it up like that. I think this forum has proved many times that "none machinable" parts can in fact be machined.
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: theman53 on March 08, 2010, 05:01:04 am
It looks fine to me. This is my Mech head from my jetta build thread. The pic is a bit shiny, but the groves look groovy to me.
(http://c2.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/33/l_5bbc1c17952a44938ca9aaac0bb0a441.jpg)
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: Henchman on March 08, 2010, 01:06:54 pm
I've never measured the valves so I don't know. I had no idea why that head was perfectly flat but Dr.Diesel is the guy who advised me that it was because it had been machined. It wouldn't surprise me for someone to weld it up like that. I think this forum has proved many times that "none machinable" parts can in fact be machined.

Now I get it.  They weld up the gap (presumably because of a deep crack), then the head is machined and the valve seats cleaned up.  I assume VW milled out that thin bridge between the valves to stop if from breaking off, and causing even more damage?  As for the "non machinable", VW probably figures "if we tell them it can be machined, then we have to tell them how, to what spec, max warpage and so on".  Easier just to tell the customer it's "non-serviceable", here is a new one, or would you prefer a new car?

Ian
Title: Re: 1.6 Head - Good or tear it down?
Post by: 8v-of-fury on March 18, 2010, 08:57:07 pm
Easier just to tell the customer it's "non-serviceable", here is a new one, or would you prefer a new car?

You don't think they sold a ba-jillion Vw diesels by being completely honest do you? ;)