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Engine Specific Info and Questions => IDI Engine => Topic started by: HulkgreenJetta on December 06, 2007, 09:20:13 pm

Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: HulkgreenJetta on December 06, 2007, 09:20:13 pm
Looking for the torque setting to install the injectors I recently rebuilt using Vince Waldens instructions.  The rebuild was just as easy as his instructions state, POP testing was done by the local Tractor repair man. The injectors all pop tested at 2000 psi.  Hope this isn't too high.  Anyway, I am in need of a torq setting for a 1986 jetta 1.6 N/A diesel.
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: jtanguay on December 06, 2007, 09:36:09 pm
155 bar = 2 248.08493 pounds per square inch
130 bar = 1 885.49059 pounds per square inch

TD = 155 bar injectors
N/A = 130 bar injectors

hmmm looks like yours are just a wee bit over.  shouldn't really hurt it and its good that they're all around the same.

the torque isn't much at all.  always use new heatshields.  during the last turn you will feel the heatshield 'crush'  just basically put them in snug after that, remembering that the head is made of aluminum & the injector is made of steel.  maybe use some anti seize compound so that they are easily removed later on?  :wink:
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: Powered by Spearco on December 06, 2007, 09:41:56 pm
I think it's 51 ft.lbs, and yes use new heat shields, always.
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: ilomax on December 06, 2007, 10:10:29 pm
Josh, you should know, you did it a week ago.   I was thinkin' 55 ft lbs.  
Either way, it's in the 50's.
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: gldgti on December 07, 2007, 02:13:33 am
your higher than normal pop pressures are not optimal - for IDI turbocharged you want to be pretty close to 140-145 bar. this is in the best specific fuel economy range tested in indirect injection research. the reasoning behind vw making the pressure higher is for changing proportions of combustion products...
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: burn_your_money on December 07, 2007, 09:04:02 am
50 ft.lbs is what I remember off the top of my head
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: Vincent Waldon on December 07, 2007, 09:24:46 am
Yup.... I just checked Mr. Bentley:

Injectors:         70 Nm or 51 ft lbs

Fuel Unions:      25 Nm or 18 ft lbs


I'll go add that to the rebuild procedure... good catch.



Vince
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: jimfoo on December 07, 2007, 10:21:20 am
Quote from: "gldgti"
your higher than normal pop pressures are not optimal - for IDI turbocharged you want to be pretty close to 140-145 bar. this is in the best specific fuel economy range tested in indirect injection research. the reasoning behind vw making the pressure higher is for changing proportions of combustion products...

Actually someone on the list did some research with pop pressure on a N/A engine, and the factory spec wasn't optimal for mileage either. I don't however remember what the best was, and who's to say the difference wasn't due more to the change in timing than pressure as I don't think timing was changed during the test.
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: jtanguay on December 07, 2007, 12:23:31 pm
actually straight from VAG, their reasoning behind running 155 bar injector pressures was to "ensure safe fuel atomization".  didn't really have much to do with anything else.  GTD injectors pop at 160 bar and also have 12 ponies.
Title: Yah! What a reply, Great site, reliable info!
Post by: HulkgreenJetta on December 07, 2007, 06:21:22 pm
Sounds good to me, I have the injectors torq'd to 30 ftlbs now.  I did apply anti-seize to the threads.  Was gett'n ready to install and prime the pump lines untill my boss called me into work early.  I got lucky with finding the pop test shop, the local tractor mechanic was very knowledgeable.  He told me that the nozzles would slowly break in, so it wouldn't be a problem.  All for 25 minutes and $20.  
 
  Before the injectors began leaking, I was driving from San Diego,CA to Cedar City, Utah on 7.5 to 10 gallons of Diesel.  Thats 489 miles getting 52 to 63 mpg. I am hoping to get the same mpg after the rebuild.  
 
  11 months ago my bud and I finished his Suzuki Samuari to VW 1.6 N/A conversion.  His Dub-Zuki is getting 45 mpg an runn'n fine.

Thanks for the reply's
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: gldgti on December 11, 2007, 07:34:29 pm
ahh the complexities of diesel injection... i wish there was a simple formula to work out the ideal pop pressures...

its certainly a big area... we need more diesel minded thermodynamics modellers..
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: rabbitman on December 12, 2008, 06:49:31 pm
Quote
Yup.... I just checked Mr. Bentley:

Injectors: 70 Nm or 51 ft lbs


Wierd, my mk1 bentley says 52ft-lbs. :?
Title: Need torq for injector install on head
Post by: Smokey Eddy on December 12, 2008, 06:59:13 pm
I got
70 Nm (51 ft. lb.)