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Engine Specific Info and Questions => IDI Engine => Topic started by: dontdoemyourself on September 05, 2020, 12:48:36 pm

Title: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 05, 2020, 12:48:36 pm
I’ve done some reading on this subject and am in the process of rebuilding an MF engine out of an 85 Jetta TD to swap into my 82 Vanagon diesel. It used to have an AAZ but I had a runaway situation due to a broken turbine shaft, leading to a prompt blow up. The original MF head has bad cracks between the valves, and I was just going to get a refurbed one.. well.. I found a super cheap AAZ one and it just got here. Looks to be a crappy knockoff. No casting marks, tiny exhaust ports, and so on.. pics included. Would it be a bad idea to run this on a vanagon..? Wasn’t planning to go over 15 psi, I have an AAZ pump, injectors, k24 w/quantum manifold, and plan to do an air/air intercooler. Have boost and egt gauges, oil pressure and temp, and a cool motometer diesel tach. Block is at the machine shop currently, was going to order pistons on Tuesday, so it can be bored. I know the answer is to do an mTDi, I’m just having trouble sourcing an AHU.. or parts car I can afford on top of the pump.. and need to get this van on the road, as another vanagon diesel w/ sunroof project has shown up locally.. help, please, thank you. (https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/066975eca96b6c3c72a642fa506f3fde.jpg)
(https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/0eac05bb6d7ddb77187c392be6d95688.jpg)
(https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/1a02f0df23cbbd0426b329a2234918f7.jpg)
(https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/4c474a739c00a5af1858ab7deb973997.jpg)
(https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/17ad33b78f2b16a1892c177a754e1a0f.jpg)
(https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/20200905/95f88aa4bc74cc48b3d34baa0c6c08e1.jpg)


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 05, 2020, 02:23:24 pm
also, I have read saurkraut and smokeyeddy's rebuild threads in the FAQ, great reads, I will be doing all bearings, IM shaft included, ARP head studs, new main bolts, rod bolts etc. I guess my real questions are.. with some porting of the exhaust valves, could this head be useable..? Are windage trays good ideas on 50* Vanagon engine swaps? What about external oil coolers? Also, should I pull the cam and swap out mechanical lifters.. ?  cheers, thanks.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 06, 2020, 12:48:30 am
Those cracks are larger than I like to see, but did you measure them for the spec listed in the Bentley?  They might be ok. 

The exhaust ports on that new head are almost comically small! 

The concern with the 1.9 head on the 1.6 is that it significantly lowers compression (due to the increased pre-combustion chamber size) so can result in hard cold starts, rough running, and excessive smoke. 

What happened to the AAZ block?  If the block is good enough to be bored over and the crank is still good, you could get oversize ASV pistons and an AHU/1Z head and make an mTDI.  There are other parts needed as well like injectors, pump, fuel lines, but I've built a couple mTDI's using AAZ blocks. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 06, 2020, 12:51:23 am
...and YES, the windage tray is good for the 50° Vanagon install.  I always use one.  I also like to add a thermostatic sandwich plate and run an aux oil to air cooler.  I'm not sure what you mean about the mechanical lifters. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on September 06, 2020, 04:49:25 am
 Yeah, I was kinda shocked when I pulled the cracked AAZ prechambers and saw how large the space behind them was.
 I could shove my finger in there.
 They must have 3 times the area of a 1.6 head.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 06, 2020, 11:10:36 am
The prechambers of the 1.5, 1.6 and 1.9 are all proportional to the engine displacement so that they maintain the 23:1 compression ratio.  If memory serves, the added volume of the 1.9 head on a 1.6 will result in ~19:1 compression ratio. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 06, 2020, 11:29:33 pm
The AAZ block was trashed, had a big hole where the #3 rod bearing cap came off and blew it apart. I still have the crank that could be cut to an oversize rod bearing, thinking of using for a hair ball Frankenstein ABA gasser stroker..

As for the current project.. With the lower compression would it likely need to run some sort of coolant pump block heater for cold starts in these Montana winters. Or would it be futile..?
The exhaust ports are comically small! I will need to buy some porting stuff to take care of that, also will probably leave the intake ports alone... I have some ptsd though.. last time I put a head back together it dropped a valve and blew up.. damnit. Not cool. I’ll take more time next go about

I will definitely run that windage tray, and I have a sandwich style oil/air cooler, definitely going to use as well.

Anyhow, I’ve heard back from the machine shop about my block, it’s ready for a bore, I’m planning on 1st oversize, (.020”) and after that I can get a head gasket, studs, bearings and so on.


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on September 07, 2020, 10:36:50 pm
Well if the compression is low... and you stated this:

would it likely need to run some sort of coolant pump block heater for cold starts in these Montana winters. Or would it be futile..?

It would do you well to have heat to the engine overnight, I mean you sleep in a nice warm bed don't you?  The amount of low compression is the question I have for you.  If it is so low, like 360 it may be futile to keep it warm and expect it to fire up in the morning.  Do you know how low it is? 

If you are considering a coolant type heater I understand they are the better between a dip stick type and the coolant type.  VW does have the plug type that goes into the block in place of one of the plugs in the back of the block.  I would venture a guess that you can find them online fairly easily. 

Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 08, 2020, 01:18:55 am
I believe a 1.9 head on a 1.6 shortblock will result in ~80% of the compression pressure of a 1.6 head on a 1.6 block but I am basing that off math rather than having actually done it and measured.  0.80 x 450 = 370
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 08, 2020, 12:28:42 pm
Cool, with some new pistons in it it should be right around there. I will do a test once it’s together, and let everyone know for sure. Hoping I can order some pistons today, and to have them here by the end of the week.


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on September 08, 2020, 01:38:51 pm
Looks like you have the 85 ish or earlier MF block. I didn't see the 2nd oil drain in your MF head pics. This should just be using the correct head gasket for the solid lifter block and blocking the 2nd oil drain. You may have to put a piece of gasket near the coolant hole by the big oil drain. I did mine many years ago so I forget what all is needed. should be documented in my thread or the franken engine threads/faq if needed.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 08, 2020, 02:36:24 pm
The AAZ head already has a drain plug in there, which I was happy to see. Just need to get it back together so I can measure protrusion and get the right one on order. Project will hopefully be taking a turn here soon, this engine will be ending up back in the 85 Jetta, as I may have today sourced a 1Z for my vanagons future as an mTDi.. fingers still crossed.


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on September 09, 2020, 04:25:58 pm
That's what I am saying, your MF head doesn't have the drain, so oil will go on your block, unless you had a hydro block and plugged its return when you used the solid lifter head.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 24, 2020, 10:27:18 pm
Again thanks for the replies! Block should be back from the machine shop in the next few days and I’m going to work on putting it back together.. I’ll post more when things get photo worthy.


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 25, 2020, 12:39:23 am
Just to be clear regarding what theman53 was saying, when you go to put a hydro head onto a mechanical lifter block, there is an oil return in the head that lines up with a coolant channel in the block.  BOTH need to be plugged or you will have leakage down the front of your block when you assemble it. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on September 25, 2020, 12:21:38 pm
 Right, it's easier to put a mechanical head on a hydro block, just plug the block hole.

 Than it is to put a hydro head on a mechanical block.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 25, 2020, 01:01:58 pm
Got ya. I will have to get some pics to clarify when I get the block back from the shop. But to block the coolant passage up, just again a threaded plug..?


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Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on September 25, 2020, 01:40:03 pm
That could work.  The hole is not round, but you can probably make it round and thread it if desired.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on September 28, 2020, 04:09:19 pm
Yes, IIRC a 3/4" pipe thread or 1/2" if you drill the hole round a plug will work in it. My big valve head is a hydro as the casting was better, but I put all mechanical valve train as I don't like hydro lifters, and a hydro MLS gasket, all on the Mechanical CY block...so it was about as challenging to seal as you want to get in a VW.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 30, 2020, 12:15:40 am
I will be to the point where I will need to block that passage up soon. Just got the block back from the machine shop today and am in the process of getting the crank and main bearings put back together, just have to get one more bearing from Napa or somewhere close as I got a 5 upper bearings and 3 lowers.. went to put the last cap on and discovered this..

side note.. I'm having trouble finding the vwdiese app on tapatalk.. has anyone else struggled with this.. sorry as I know its not idi related ha..
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on September 30, 2020, 10:42:14 am
IIRC the #4 main is grooved, if you get the good ones. to promote head oiling. It is either #3 or #4, check the FAQ.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on September 30, 2020, 08:11:35 pm
after reading it that's what the FAQ does say, #4 bearing cap. thanks a ton.  also.. Im trying to upload some pics at some point.. but my IM bearings appear to be in fine shape, same thickness as the new ones I have.. I know the previous owner replaced them when he rebuilt the engine about 80-90k ago. 234k on block currently before machine work. more updates later this eve. thanks again !
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 22, 2020, 04:16:41 pm
just getting to posting some updates, have all rotating mass installed, head studs, and just getting to plugging that extra coolant passage in the head up. Found a threaded plug in a box of nuts and bolts that I have that fits damn near perfect. still not sure how to post pics without using photo bucket or otherwise..  so those will have to wait, but, getting closer to having it back together.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 22, 2020, 04:41:48 pm
also, is it possible someone could point out the coolant passage I need to block up? Just so I can be sure.. But I'm assuming its the one on cylinder 3 near the oil passage with the pear shaped piece of rubber that goes around a head bolt.. on the front of the block of course. thanks
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on October 22, 2020, 07:24:00 pm
(https://i.imgur.com/Kx9EFPL.jpg)

See the place circled in red?  That is between cylinders 1 and 2.  That hole needs to be plugged in the head (looks like it already has an allen plug in it).  If you set the head onto the block the way that it goes, then directly under that oil drain in the head (that is now plugged) you will see the coolant channel that needs to be plugged.

This one:
(https://i.imgur.com/5ZrV3Fe.jpg)
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 23, 2020, 04:30:19 pm
ahhhhh. I was a little off. Yes that oil drain is blocked off, and I see how it could cause a leaking issue. drilling out that block seems like a pain in the ass, anyone have any better ideas..? welding it? haha.. jk. putting something under the gasket or something? TIA
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on October 25, 2020, 12:02:53 am
 So you can see that with a normal hydro head gasket
 the coolant would flow out the front of the block.

 I have seen hydro head gaskets with that hole filled in, not punched out.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 25, 2020, 12:30:18 pm
So you can see that with a normal hydro head gasket
 the coolant would flow out the front of the block.

 I have seen hydro head gaskets with that hole filled in, not punched out.

That would be a huge time saver! Going to dig around a little and see if I can find a HG that has those passages blocked off. other than that my ideas for filling that hole were marine epoxy, jb weld, or drilling it out, and plugging.. which I don't really want to do, as id likely get metal shavings everywhere.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on October 26, 2020, 12:40:34 am
 You are going to put a plug in the head hole and make it flat right?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 26, 2020, 10:49:29 am
You are going to put a plug in the head hole and make it flat right?
The head is indeed plugged up, I need to back the plug out just a bit to get it to sit flush. My concern/ holdup still is the block, a little scared to drill it out and potentially get metal shavings all over. I was thinking of using the JB WELD steel stick? the putty stick that hardens up and you can supposedly weld to..?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on October 26, 2020, 11:33:20 am
I want to point out that you are going through a lot of effort in order to install a knock-off cylinder head onto a 1.6TD block.  Although I believe it is doable, it is both risky and the end result is questionable (low compression, poor combustion, hard starts).  I don't think you ever replied about whether or not you actually measured the cracks between valves and compared that to what Bentley says is acceptable.  Is this still going into a Vanagon?  In Montana?  In that situation, I would pursue the MF head further before opting for the aftermarket AAZ head.  If the MF head was indeed unusable I would see if I could find a usable OEM solid lifter head.  Failing that I would opt for an aftermarket solid lifter 1.6 head.  I would not opt for the aftermarket AAZ head until those prior options were exhausted.     
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 26, 2020, 11:58:34 am
I want to point out that you are going through a lot of effort in order to install a knock-off cylinder head onto a 1.6TD block.  Although I believe it is doable, it is both risky and the end result is questionable (low compression, poor combustion, hard starts).  I don't think you ever replied about whether or not you actually measured the cracks between valves and compared that to what Bentley says is acceptable.  Is this still going into a Vanagon?  In Montana?  In that situation, I would pursue the MF head further before opting for the aftermarket AAZ head.  If the MF head was indeed unusable I would see if I could find a usable OEM solid lifter head.  Failing that I would opt for an aftermarket solid lifter 1.6 head.  I would not opt for the aftermarket AAZ head until those prior options were exhausted.     

Its not going into the Vanagon anymore, back in the old MK2 Jetta, which will then be headed to its new owner who lives in WA . I didn't measure those cracks.. I will do that today. I also am concerned about the amount of effort I'm putting into this potentially worthless head.. I'll measure those cracks and see what they turn out to be, and maybe make a plan to use the original head if it's in useable shape. If they're too big to be useable, what would be recommended from there..? I just need to get this thing all put back together and on the road, my Vanagon is my main goal to complete, but I also can't cut any corners, as I want this to be a reliable 1.6
Thanks again for all of your help gurus, looking forward to completing this and getting to enjoy it.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 27, 2020, 01:20:19 pm
I want to point out that you are going through a lot of effort in order to install a knock-off cylinder head onto a 1.6TD block.  Although I believe it is doable, it is both risky and the end result is questionable (low compression, poor combustion, hard starts).  I don't think you ever replied about whether or not you actually measured the cracks between valves and compared that to what Bentley says is acceptable.  Is this still going into a Vanagon?  In Montana?  In that situation, I would pursue the MF head further before opting for the aftermarket AAZ head.  If the MF head was indeed unusable I would see if I could find a usable OEM solid lifter head.  Failing that I would opt for an aftermarket solid lifter 1.6 head.  I would not opt for the aftermarket AAZ head until those prior options were exhausted.     

I used some feeler gauges to see how bad the cracks between the valves on the stock 1.6td head were, from 1-4 they are .020" .019" .018"and .020" respectively.. I also could not find the tolerances in my Bentley's. Though I do have older ones for Rabbit's (from 1984, includes the turbo diesel) and Vanagon diesels.
 Any one have a source on a 1.6td head to replace mine? At this point you guys are totally right and I've put a bunch of time and money into it already, I should just buy a refurbed head and call it good.. I saw a guy out of Cali selling them on thesamba, anyone have a better source for the price?  thanks again.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on October 27, 2020, 04:43:27 pm
I think the crack width sounds fine.  That's ~the thickness of my thumb nail.  I thought I had seen a spec from VW which was ~the thickness of a dime which is over 2X what you say.  I looked in the Mk2 Bentley and could not find a spec listed so I might be mistaken about it being listed. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 27, 2020, 11:07:30 pm
cool, good to know i've got a little wiggle room there. I might de burr the ones that are close to intake valves. Ill get this resurfaced this week and get it cleaned up to be reinstalled. its dirty AF. welp, it'll probably work better than the other one. Anyone have a use for the other 1.9 head.. ha.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on October 28, 2020, 12:37:53 pm
At this point I am no longer in favor of having the diesel heads resurfaced by a milling machine.  I believe that the process loosens the pre-combustion chamber inserts and makes them more likely to fail in the future.  I have had good results from hand lapping the head gasket surface with 120 grit paper spray glued onto a piece of flat polished granite.  That process is gentler on the inserts and actually leaves them slightly proud of the rest of the surface which is what you actually want. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 28, 2020, 08:28:12 pm
120 grit, is that a typo? 1200? seems coarse! would a piece of 1/4" steel stock work in place of granite..?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on October 29, 2020, 12:06:51 am
120 grit is not a typo.  That's plenty smooth.  It does not need a mirror finish.  I have installed several heads treated in that manner without any issues.  I use the paper from an 8" wide roll so I do not have any seams.  You could finish it finer if you wanted to but it is not necessary in my experience.     

You would want the 1/4" steel supported solidly and flat also or it will flex but if true and flat it will work.  I solidly support the piece of polished granite I use to keep it from flexing.  I lube the paper with WD40 or the like and use a good technique of keeping the head flat when moving it and altering the direction.       
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on October 30, 2020, 02:59:20 pm
 I will be spending some time on it this weekend. sounds like my workbench surface should work fine, its topped with the big piece of 1/4" steel , probably 12x24" and I can just buy a roll of 120 to stick to it, perfect.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 04, 2020, 11:56:46 am
cylinder head resurfaced, hopefully only a few weeks til it runs!
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on November 04, 2020, 01:27:02 pm
Nice!  Fingers crossed.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 16, 2020, 08:46:01 pm
its all timed, torqued and on the hoist ready to drop in the bay tonight, any recommendations for break in oil.. ? I have some Mobil 1 or some shell 15-40 synthetic, some 20-50 conventional.. thanks


Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on November 16, 2020, 10:59:40 pm
I'd run the conventional for the first 500 miles then change the filter and switch to the synthetic.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on November 16, 2020, 11:25:20 pm
I don't recall what all you have done to it.  If you have new rings, then do not use synthetic oil for the first few thousand miles.  It can prevent the rings from seating properly. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 21, 2020, 11:21:55 am
bored .020" over, new pistons, rings, bearings, new HG, ARP studs, windage tray, AAZ injectors. Decided to keep the stock K24, have an EGT and boost gauges to install as well as a smaller IC from an Audi 2.7T I think. planning to fire it today. Cranked it over last night to prime it with oil before I bled the fuel system.. didn't make any crazy sounds.. so I think ill go for it today.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 21, 2020, 09:12:16 pm
tried it! bunch of smoke, but didn't seem like it tried to fire. I did set the timing to 1.05mm.... I need to back it off to .95mm and try again tomorrow.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on November 21, 2020, 10:50:16 pm
 When you get it running
don't just sit there and idle while you adjust things.
 Have it ready to go.
 Break it in right.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 23, 2020, 10:50:48 am
got it to fire up last night after jumping my glow plugs! exciting.  I idled it for about a minute while I topped coolant off, then shut it down. only ran for about a minute. Brakes need to be bled badly before I can really drive it around to break it in, but, going to do that stuff this morning and get out in it. Any recommendations for the break in process?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on November 23, 2020, 09:40:54 pm
Some will tell you to drive it like you stole it. 

But what you need to do over the next 1000 miles or so is vary the acceleration and deceleration.  Drive it in a lower gear up a grade and then take your foot out of it and use the engine as a brake when you need to stop.  Drive it with higher RPM at cruise for a bit, then shift up.

The idea here is to get the rings to seat on one side with the acceleration part and on the other side with the backpressure.  Don't lug it. 

After the first 1000 change oil and filter and change to the new filter and synthetic oil and enjoy.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on November 24, 2020, 10:07:23 pm
 Right, keep it in the midrange and load it,
 then back off.
 Repeat.
 Shifting through the gears and downshifting helps.
 Both of these actions push the rings against the walls.
 Don't run at a steady speed.
 Don't do too many RPMs.

 Maybe like you stole it
 but granda is sitting in the passenger seat.
Yeah, drive it like you and granda are stealing a Rabbit. ;D
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: RabbitJockey on November 25, 2020, 08:15:38 pm
120 grit is not a typo.  That's plenty smooth.  It does not need a mirror finish.  I have installed several heads treated in that manner without any issues.  I use the paper from an 8" wide roll so I do not have any seams.  You could finish it finer if you wanted to but it is not necessary in my experience.     

You would want the 1/4" steel supported solidly and flat also or it will flex but if true and flat it will work.  I solidly support the piece of polished granite I use to keep it from flexing.  I lube the paper with WD40 or the like and use a good technique of keeping the head flat when moving it and altering the direction.       

do you just do that to ones with defects? ive had good luck just cleaning them and reinstalling. do you ever remove the cups, sand, and then resintall them?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on November 25, 2020, 09:52:25 pm
Yeah, drive it like you and granda are stealing a Rabbit. ;D

Just don't let Gramps drive.  It won't be enough to break in the new rings.  No gentle like a baby's butt accelerations.  But no peeling out either.  Moderation, leaning towards a wild ride.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on November 28, 2020, 04:30:54 pm
I would use the entire RPM range, but moderately at first. Meaning don't side step the clutch and hold it to the floor to use the entire RPM range, but let the clutch out normally and wind it up. Also, downshift and let it wind up going down hills. Then hold it steady for a while, vary it. After a bit run it hard. I spin the oil filter off and top up after 25, 100, 500 miles then full change at 1,000. Might not be needed, but if you are truely breaking it in there will be metal in the engine and the filters are supposed to stop it until they get full. So I do because the filters are cheap and rebuilds are expensive.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on November 28, 2020, 11:41:12 pm
 Maybe some magnets on the oil filter.
And oil pan.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on November 29, 2020, 02:58:50 pm
I always slap a strong magnet on the bottom of the oil pan.  The little bit of magnetism that is on the plug helps but you should see the difference where the pan one is at.  I tear computer hard drives apart and use those super magnets on lots of things.  Thin but very strong. 

Now I will slap a couple on the oil filter too, just for good measure. 
Have them handy, may as well put them to good use.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on November 29, 2020, 10:06:49 pm
thanks everyone! I will definitely throw some magnets on the oil pan and change the oil and filter after 100 or so miles . its got about 12 miles on it right now.  Runs well ! Had a massive oil leak the first time I spun it around the block because I had shouldered studs on my valve cover gasket for a cork one.. and had a rubber one on. oops. I need to get some pics of the ugly beast up here soon.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: Dennis Froelich on November 30, 2020, 09:41:21 am
I need to get some pics of the ugly beast up here soon.

Post some pics of the other cars you have listed too!
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on January 04, 2021, 12:13:09 pm
well, no pictures yet.. whenever tapatalk comes back up on my phone I will upload..

So, some potential issues.. engine seems to get hot under load.. the needle runs just a little to the left of the red light.. with the cooling fan and heater blasting it still seems to get hot going up hills or even just on flat ground under load. Also seems to be losing a tiny bit of coolant. I'm speculating that I probably needed to get my block decked.. which I didn't.. anyone know if that's something the machine shop can do with the rotating mass still in the block..? TIA. seems to be running well otherwise, starts up great when cold, gets up and goes.. just this dang temperature issue. thanks again !
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on January 04, 2021, 03:05:07 pm
What do you mean by 'it seems to get hot'?  You mean the gauge pegs and the LED starts blinking or you're getting boilover?

How much have you driven it? 

Has the oil level been mysteriously rising? 

Due to the pressure differential, a head gasket leak from coolant passage to cylinder results in exhaust gases in the coolant and usually not so much coolant getting burned.  Intake stroke can result in a bit of coolant loss, but the other three strokes result in air or combustion gases into the coolant.   
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on January 04, 2021, 08:42:00 pm
 Make sure the little line going to the coolant resevoir has a steady stream flowing.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on January 04, 2021, 11:18:34 pm
Make sure the little line going to the coolant resevoir has a steady stream flowing.

it does not have any coolant coming into the reservoir from the little line from the upper radiator hose, maybe its plugged? I did notice that and scratch my head a little..

Ive driven the car maybe 3 hours total, 75 miles or so. I drive it around for 15-20 minutes until the temperature starts to get a little above the needle. The gauge has never spiked, it just seems to be steadily just above the red light, usually by not more than the width of the needle.. now I'm really wondering if that little hose to the reservoir..

 oil level seems fine, did a filter and oil change at 50 miles, didn't seem any metal.

thanks again!
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on January 04, 2021, 11:38:02 pm
Coolant NEEDS to flow into the reservoir from that little tube.  If it is not then find out why.  Normally a plug right near the tank.  Take the hose off and poke a stiff wire into it.  Rinse and pressurize from the other end.

Pull the whole thing off so you can be sure water will flow through it. 

You don't want that engine to overheat and then have to do a head gasket replacement.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on January 05, 2021, 11:26:20 am
that was indeed the problem! the little line going to the reservoir had a little clog in there. flowing freely now! I will get it out and test it this afternoon, hopefully normal temps are the case. Thanks again!
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on January 05, 2021, 04:35:41 pm
Fatmobile FTW!  20 years ago I had a Mk2 Jetta that had that little line plug.  It caused some confusing temperature behavior. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on January 05, 2021, 08:11:48 pm
It's happened so many times.
That is the first place I look when I hear the word overheat.

If it's not flowing it's restricted.
 If it's spurting it's most likely a head gasket.

Often the same symptoms.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on January 06, 2021, 09:55:03 am
In that Mk2, I installed an inline filter into that hose so that any crap that might clog the small orifice in the restrictor would get caught by the filter instead.  The inline filter was clear so I could see it collect bits of crap and the line never plugged in the ~10 years I had that car. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on January 06, 2021, 11:29:20 pm
Wow, a coolant filter. Why didn't VW think of that?  Or any other manufacturer for that matter. 

Is it because they want us to flush the fluids on a regular basis and not run that factory antifreeze for like 10 or 12 years? 

I might try this as I have one of those little filters, I expect you could use one of those cheap inline gas filters for a lawnmower and let it do its work then replace it.

Thanks for the tips.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on January 07, 2021, 11:41:16 am
In a perfect world, the coolant doesn't need to be filtered.  It isn't exposed to combustion byproducts and the only moving part in the cooling system is the water pump impeller.  The channels are large enough to pass the coolant and there shouldn't really be any particles in the coolant large enough to block any channels.  However...  quite a few mechanics like to use copious amounts of RTV, and also as the engine ages, scale forms.  Bits of RTV or larger pieces of scale can fairly easily block the small orifice in the reducer in the hose to the expansion tank.  I have also pulled apart engines where bits of RTV or scale were entirely blocking coolant channels in the head gasket.  After running with that little filter in the coolant system it was remarkable how much crap it caught.  That filter was also the first thing that people asked about if I popped the hood.  :-P 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on January 07, 2021, 09:38:49 pm
I can almost hear it now.  Here, let me show you what I've done to this engine.   Hood pops and lifts up. 

What the hell is that for????

Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: fatmobile on January 07, 2021, 10:04:30 pm
With my Rabbit it's, "How come there are cat food cans on your struts"?

 I've been thinking a coolant filter on the heater hose is the place to put it.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on January 08, 2021, 12:24:52 pm
If you put it down low then who is going to see it. 

And yeah?  Why are there cat food cans on the strut towers?  Kitty keeping the electrical gremlins away?

Maybe we should do a humorous post of the strange things we have installed on our cars over the years.  Add ons that may or may not serve a real function or just put there to get people to ask the silly question.

I know people ask about the relay and wiring to the glow plugs on my Rabbit.  Something to the effect, Well that doesn't look stock to me.   

Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: theman53 on January 09, 2021, 03:56:27 pm
The needle runs to the left of the red light...

What temp is that? How would you know if it is running hot if you have no clue what temp you are running? If you have read much on here the old guages are hard to trust, get a known good gauge to at least check it. The left of the red light is only like 2/3 of the gauge. Most all of mine with the hot thermostat in them ran about a needle width under the red. At the same time my autometer gauge would read about 190-210F, which is exactly where they are supposed to run. I am thinking you are fine.
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: ORCoaster on January 09, 2021, 07:39:20 pm
You might get some idea of how hot it is when the needle is at that position by using one of those IR temperature measuring guns.   But I too think you are running the right temp for a diesel. 

I don't remember if the gauges in the diesel and the gassers were of the same range.  They get a voltage off the sender on the block and those have different ranges.  Being an electrically controlled device it is subject to poor connections, low voltage, and general mayhem.  That is why I like to use mechanical gauges whenever I can. 
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on January 14, 2021, 10:30:35 pm
The needle runs to the left of the red light...

What temp is that? How would you know if it is running hot if you have no clue what temp you are running? If you have read much on here the old guages are hard to trust, get a known good gauge to at least check it. The left of the red light is only like 2/3 of the gauge. Most all of mine with the hot thermostat in them ran about a needle width under the red. At the same time my autometer gauge would read about 190-210F, which is exactly where they are supposed to run. I am thinking you are fine.

Dang I missed some action on here haha! A coolant filter, not a bad idea, haven't thought of that before. Seems like a good idea for a daily, or like this, after a swap. 

I should get an infrared thermometer, I also have an old VDO or something coolant gauge floating around somewhere. I installed new senders too?

I do no see any bubbles in the coolant, or coming out of the smaller hose, as far as I can tell.

I also checked the torque on my head bolts with my friends fancy digital torque wrench, they were all somewhere like 75-90 ft lbs. I re torqued them to 125ft lbs. and the running above halfway seems to be less frequent. Still does go about a needles width or a little more past the light.. when on it going up a hill, or running more than 2500 rpms or so. It does cool back down after a few minutes.. its also cold here too, starts fine at 20*F haven't tried much below that.

Ive been driving it a little still. the K24 takes so long to spool compared to the gt-15 or whatever my 97 tdi has..though I know it's due to the electronic stuff.  id bet a swap would benefit both cars haha.

This thing moves and drives out of the shop now, time to start acting on my mTDI for my vanagon..  :P

Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: dontdoemyourself on January 14, 2021, 10:34:08 pm
also, would doing a leak down test be beneficial? I have a gasser one and a diesel compression tester..but would need to make an adapter..  could pull injectors and potentially try that ?
Title: Re: AAZ head and MF block questions
Post by: libbydiesel on January 15, 2021, 12:37:26 am
If you are not boiling over and the LED is not flashing you aren't overheating.  I don't currently have a Mk2 Owners Manual, but if memory serves, it even states that it is normal for it to run through the range of the gauge and up to the 3/4 mark under some conditions when everything is working properly.  I know the Vanagon owner's manual states that and the gauge, sensor, and engine are interchangeable.  In colder weather, my '86 Jetta wouldn't even start opening the thermostat until the gauge was reading above the LED. 

The amount of time that the K24 turbo takes to spool vs. the turbo on the 97 TDI has nothing to do with the electronics of the TDI.  The K24 is huge compared to any of the later turbos.  The Mk3 TDI turbos are wastegated and the electronics only have the ability to reduce boost, not make it happen sooner.  The Mk4 TDIs had the VNT turbo which was electronically controlled and so the electronics were a factor with those.